Saad Iqbal Tendering constitutes a formal offer to execute the contract work in accordance with the various contract documents for the contract price as quoted in BOQ. It usually includes the contract period within which the contractor is to complete the work. The contractor is generally asked to enter into a bond whereby he provides to sureties … Read more
In the intricate world of construction, the tendering process stands as a crucial linchpin, dictating the course of projects from conception to completion. This extensive guide delves into the multifaceted landscape of tendering in civil engineering, exploring the nuances of the construction tendering process and providing valuable insights into the steps, procedures, and phases that … Read more
The word “Contract” is derived from the Latin word “Contractum” meaning Drawn down. Contract consist of an agreement between two or more parties under certain terms and conditions whereby one party undertakes to execute works or to supply materials at specified rates and the other party undertakes to make necessary payments for the work completed … Read more
Sheet piling is an earth retention and excavation support technique that retains soil, using steel sheet sections with interlocking edges. Sheet piles are installed in sequence to design depth along the planned excavation perimeter or seawall alignment. The interlocked sheet piles form a wall for permanent or temporary lateral earth support with reduced groundwater inflow. … Read more
Engineering is a feature of life since human being. Civil engineering in Pakistan is very capable authority that also deals with the future plan, different kind of structure, build design, dams, Bridges and buildings. Pakistan has also some Civil engineering Universities in which students get the knowledge about this specific course. Complete list of all … Read more