Rain water harvesting and water scarcity problem in Pakistan

Saad Iqbal | 🗓️ Modified: December 5, 2013 | ⏳ Read Time: 3 min | 👁 Post Views: 576

The following paragraphs will explain a thing that will let anyone to easily say at the end that the problem always born while taking the solution within itself. The problem we were trying to get the rid off is basically “Water Scarcity” problem, it defines the shortage of water not due to the lack of … Read more

What is pile foundation? What are the Uses of different types of Piles?

Saad Iqbal | 🗓️ Modified: December 1, 2013 | ⏳ Read Time: 3 min | 👁 Post Views: 657

A pile is a long slender foundation member, made either of timber, structural steel or concrete which might be cast-in-situ or driven and acts as a structural member to transfer the load of the structure to a required depth in deep foundations carrying a load which may be vertical or lateral or lateral plus vertical … Read more

What is scouring, Bridge Scouring? How to calculate Scour Depth?

Saad Iqbal | 🗓️ Modified: December 1, 2013 | ⏳ Read Time: 3 min | 👁 Post Views: 1362

Scouring can be defined as a process due to which the particles of the soil or rock around the periphery of the abutment or pier of the highway bridge spanning over a water body, gets eroded and removed over a certain depth called scour depth. Scouring usually occurs when the velocity of the flowing water … Read more

Global Warming and Climate Change efftects, reasons and differences

Saad Iqbal | 🗓️ Modified: November 29, 2013 | ⏳ Read Time: 15 min | 👁 Post Views: 477

First let us talk about the brief introduction about what is global warming, what is climate change; what is the relationship between these two. Now for very common meanings Global warming may be defined as;     “A gradual increase in the overall temperature of the earth’s atmosphere generally attributed to the green house effect caused … Read more

California Bearing Ratio (CBR) for determining Shear Strength of subgrade

Saad Iqbal | 🗓️ Modified: November 29, 2013 | ⏳ Read Time: 8 min | 👁 Post Views: 746

California Bearing Ratio (CBR) test is a compressive nature penetration test. It was originally developed by Caltrans i.e. California Department of Transportation after World War II i.e. in the late 1930s.  The test is specifically used to determine the mechanical strength as well as the potential strength of road subgrades and basecourses materials including the … Read more

🔧 Concrete

  • In mechanical properties of various solid materials, two of the most important concepts are that of stress and strain. It is crucial in understanding how an object behaves or reacts when you apply a force on it. Stress and strain help in identifying the strength, deformation, and various other mechanical properties of the object. If ... Read more

  • When it comes to building your dream home, one of the fundamental decisions you’ll face is choosing the right construction material. Among the myriad options available, residential concrete stands out as a reliable and versatile choice. In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into the comparisons between residential concrete and other popular construction materials, weighing ... Read more

  • The early stages of a Value Methodology (VM) study are crucial, and “Strategic Planning in VM: Navigating the Pre-Workshop Phase” provides an in-depth examination of the significant role played by strategic planning during this phase. Careful planning and foresight are essential when establishing foundational strategies and objectives, which set the tone and direction for the ... Read more

  • The versatility and durability of a material matter when it comes to construction projects. One crucial component is concrete, which works well for different structures regardless of the project size. You can use it for large-scale construction ventures or minor DIY projects at home, but understanding its fundamentals matters. This makes you have a robust ... Read more

  • In modern construction, where precision and efficiency are critical, a variety of additives and materials have emerged to improve the performance and ease of concrete. One of these key ingredients is water reducing agents, which are superior admixtures that play a key role in shaping the performance and properties of concrete mixtures. In this comprehensive ... Read more

  • So, how do you calculate concrete mix ratio? When you’re involved in construction, determining the right amount of building materials is essential be it pcc mix ratio, or lean mix concrete. In case of concrete, the quantities are determined by the mix proportions or the mix design. So, let’s delve into concrete mix calculations for ... Read more

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